http://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&feed=atom&action=historyEquipotential Space - Revision history2024-03-29T00:16:44ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.23.13http://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=5424&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 19:48, 29 October 20112011-10-29T19:48:49Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:equipotential-space-maggie-nichols.jpg|center|600px]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:equipotential-space-maggie-nichols.jpg|center|600px]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Equipotential space is space that has the potential to be anything at any time. </del>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Equipotential space is space that has the potential to be anything at any time. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of "future spaces." Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many. </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">is </del>an architectural <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">possibility</del>. It is <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">very difficult </del>to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Many architectural theorists during </del>the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">late 1960's </del>and <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">early 1970's conceptualized these types of "future </del>spaces<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">." Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many</del>.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">poses </ins>an <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">extreme </ins>architectural <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">difficulty</ins>. It is <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">quite costly </ins>to create a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">persistently liveable </ins>space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In contrast, </ins>the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Internet is an Equipotential space by definition, as it is comprised of fluid, editable code </ins>and <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">the </ins>spaces <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">between networked machines</ins>.  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom"</del>, wrote <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Serverino, "This is not freedom just </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality"</del>.<ref><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Ibid</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pg</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">29</del>.</ref><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. While these theories and manifestos did </del>not <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">play out </del>in the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">physical world of architecture and construction</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">they were harbingers of </del>a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">new era of that invisible space between </del>machines<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. The digital architecture of online community </del>and <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">These sites provide us with</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">as Serverino wrote</del>, the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">to have </del>a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">new solution"</del>.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In Berman's ''All That is Solid Melts into Air''</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Marshall Berman </ins>wrote <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a beach that was only accessible by vehicles</ins>.<ref><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Berman, Marshall</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Penguin Non-Classics, 1988</ins>.</ref> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">One could </ins>not <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize </ins>in <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">order to access </ins>the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">space. In the same way</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">the Internet is </ins>a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">vast interconnected architecture only accessible by technological hybrids; those connected or engaged with </ins>machines and <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">browser software</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Highways</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">for instance</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can travel. In </ins>the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">same way</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">there are some spaces that can only be visited by </ins>a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">human plus a browser</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The Internet </del>is <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a vast interconnected architecture only accessible by technological hybrids</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">for instance</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can travel</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In Berman's ''All That is Solid Melts into Air''</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Marshall Berman wrote </del>of a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city</del>. The <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">highway led </del>to a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">beach that was only accessible by vehicles</del>.<ref><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Berman, Marshall</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Penguin Non-Classics, 1988</del>.</ref> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">One could not take </del>a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bus, bike</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">or walk </del>to the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">hidden beach, but had </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">physically modernize in order </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">access </del>the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">space. In the same way</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">there </del>are <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">some spaces </del>that <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">can only be visited by a human plus a browser</del>.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This </ins>is <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">not freedom just to be different</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">but freedom to participate as fully as possible</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">given social</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">economic and technical reality"</ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">they were harbingers </ins>of a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">new era of that invisible space between machines</ins>. The <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have </ins>a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">new solution"</ins>.<ref><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Ibid</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pg</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">29</ins>.</ref> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">During </ins>a <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">crises</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">empty frameworks and communication lines morph </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fit </ins>the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">shape of the communication needed </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">solve emergent problems. The architectures of Facebook and Twitter morph </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">meet </ins>the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">needs on their communities</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">and their communities </ins>are <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">shaped by </ins>that <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">space</ins>.  </div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=5358&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 16:24, 11 October 20112011-10-11T16:24:27Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Equipotential space is space that has the potential to be anything at any time. The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Equipotential space is space that has the potential to be anything at any time. The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td></tr>
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</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4813&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 20:37, 10 July 20112011-07-10T20:37:29Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Equipotential space is space that has the potential to be anything at any time. </ins>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of "future spaces." Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of "future spaces." Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4800&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 02:15, 4 July 20112011-07-04T02:15:10Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
<col class='diff-marker' />
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<tr style='vertical-align: top;'>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 02:15, 4 July 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 6:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 6:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture only accessible by technological hybrids, those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can travel. In Berman's ''All That is Solid Melts into Air'', Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicles.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code</del>.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture only accessible by technological hybrids, those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can travel. In Berman's ''All That is Solid Melts into Air'', Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicles.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser.  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4736&oldid=prevAaronpk at 02:53, 3 July 20112011-07-03T02:53:18Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
<col class='diff-marker' />
<col class='diff-content' />
<col class='diff-marker' />
<col class='diff-content' />
<tr style='vertical-align: top;'>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 02:53, 3 July 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book ''Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture''. He defined Equipotential Space as "...the determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'</del>future spaces<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'</del>. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"</ins>future spaces.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" </ins>Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">are </del>only accessible by technological hybrids<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; </del>those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">cross in </del>Berman's All That is Solid Melts into Air, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">vehicle</del>.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture only accessible by technological hybrids<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">travel. In </ins>Berman's <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</ins>All That is Solid Melts into Air<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</ins>, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">vehicles</ins>.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td></tr>
</table>Aaronpkhttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4485&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 21:34, 29 June 20112011-06-29T21:34:17Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
<col class='diff-marker' />
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<col class='diff-marker' />
<col class='diff-content' />
<tr style='vertical-align: top;'>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:34, 29 June 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 4:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 4:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Page </del>29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they  were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pg. </ins>29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they  were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. Pg. 29.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids; those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross in Berman's All That is Solid Melts into Air, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicle.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids; those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross in Berman's All That is Solid Melts into Air, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicle.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4484&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 21:33, 29 June 20112011-06-29T21:33:28Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
<col class='diff-marker' />
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<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:33, 29 June 2011</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. "<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The </del>determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</ins>Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">''</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">He defined Equipotential Space as </ins>"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">...the </ins>determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose".<ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Pg. 14.</ref>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4483&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 21:32, 29 June 20112011-06-29T21:32:45Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
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<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:32, 29 June 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 4:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 4:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Technically, this kind of space is an architectural possibility. It is very difficult to create a space whose form and function differs based on those who use it. Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'. Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they  were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution". <ref>Ibid. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Page </del>29.</ref<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">>.</blockquote</del>></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Serverino posited that "equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, they  were harbingers of a new era of that invisible space between machines. The digital architecture of online community and networked spaces have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change, to have a new solution".<ref>Ibid. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pg. </ins>29.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids; those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross in Berman's All That is Solid Melts into Air, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicle.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Internet is a vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids; those connected or engaged with machines and browser software. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross in Berman's All That is Solid Melts into Air, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert Moses in early modernist New York city. The highway led to a beach that was only accessible by vehicle.<ref>Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience of Modernity. Penguin Non-Classics, 1988.</ref> One could not take a bus, bike, or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the space. In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code.  </div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4482&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 21:32, 29 June 20112011-06-29T21:32:10Z<p></p>
<table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'>
<col class='diff-marker' />
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<col class='diff-marker' />
<col class='diff-content' />
<tr style='vertical-align: top;'>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:32, 29 June 2011</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. "The determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose" <ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Page </del>14.</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. "The determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</ins><ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Pg. </ins>14.</ref>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><blockquote>"Equipotential </del>space <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">offers the </del>possibility <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This </del>is <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">not freedom just </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, give social, economic </del>and <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">technical reality" <ref>Ibid</del>. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Page 29</del>.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></ref></del>.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></blockquote></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Technically, this kind of </ins>space <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">is an architectural </ins>possibility<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. It </ins>is <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">very difficult </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">create a space whose form </ins>and <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">function differs based on those who use it</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Many architectural theorists during the late 1960's and early 1970's conceptualized these types of 'future spaces'</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Some architects even attempted to create modular futuristic spaces. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods, others were composed of interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">===Discussion===</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Serverino posited </ins>that <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"equipotential </ins>space <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">be different, but freedom to participate </ins>as <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">fully as possible, given social, economic and technical reality".<ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>. While these theories and manifestos did not play out in the physical world of architecture and construction, </ins>they <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> were harbingers </ins>of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a new era </ins>of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">that invisible </ins>space <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">between machines</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The digital architecture </ins>of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">online community and networked </ins>spaces <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. These sites provide us with, as Serverino wrote, the "freedom </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">shape responsive solutions to immediate needs; and when these needs change</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">to have a new solution". <ref</ins>><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Ibid</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Page 29.</ref>.</blockquote></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">I found </del>that <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">constructions of architectural </del>space <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">during this era (1970) from several authors attempt </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">create modular futuristic spaces </del>as they <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">conceive </del>of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">technological effects </del>of space. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Some </del>of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">these </del>spaces <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">began </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">resemble spaceships</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">or pods --</del>> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many</del>.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><blockquote></del>The <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">most successful online sites have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. "It </del>is <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs - and when these needs change, to have </del>a <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">new solution" <ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>.</blockquote></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Internet </ins>is a vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; </ins>those connected or engaged with <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">machines and browser software</ins>. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in Berman's </ins>All <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">That </ins>is Solid Melts <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">into </ins>Air<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, Marshall Berman wrote of a highway built by city developer Robert </ins>Moses <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in early modernist </ins>New York <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">city</ins>. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The </ins>highway <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">led </ins>to <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a </ins>beach <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">that was </ins>only accessible by <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">vehicle.</ins><ref><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Berman, Marshall. All that is Solid Melts into Air: The Experience </ins>of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Modernity. Penguin Non</ins>-<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Classics</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1988.</ref> One could not take a bus</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bike</ins>, <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">or walk to the hidden beach, but had to physically modernize in order to access the </ins>space. <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">In the same way, there are some spaces that can only be visited by a human plus a browser. The browser acts as a virtual shell to protect the visitor from viruses and indecipherable code. </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The issue here is that the future architectural spaces are not analog spaces. But are digital ones, and it us these digital spaces that are modular and resemble spaceships, protecting ys from the liminalities and harshness of outer space that is the Internet, </del>vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">- that is, </del>those connected or engaged with <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">a machine</del>. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><ref></del>All <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">that </del>is Solid Melts <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Into </del>Air <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">- </del>Moses<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">' New </del>New York. <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">A </del>highway <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">leading </del>to <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">the </del>beach only accessible by <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">those with vehicles</del><<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">/</del>ref><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">; and the architecture </del>of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">rude interfaces us not being disrupted by traditional architecture any longer </del>-<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">-- buy rather programmers</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">interaction designers</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">software architects</del>, <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">salespeople ---> even those who inhabit this </del>space.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">===Related Articles===</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*[[Revisiting Equipotential Space]]</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Book Pages]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Book Pages]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>__NOTOC__</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>__NOTOC__</div></td></tr>
</table>Caseorganichttp://www.cyborganthropology.com/wiki/index.php?title=Equipotential_Space&diff=4354&oldid=prevCaseorganic at 00:25, 27 June 20112011-06-27T00:25:11Z<p></p>
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<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:25, 27 June 2011</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Definition===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>"The determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose" <ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Page 14.</ref></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The term Equipotential Space was coined by Renato Serverino in 1970 in his book Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. </ins>"The determining characteristics of Equipotential space are continuity, flexibility, and articulation. Instead of being planned for a few specific purposes, Equipotential space can be modulated at will for any purpose" <ref>(Revisiting) Equipotential Space: Freedom in (Digital) Architecture From: Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture. Praeger publishers. Serverino, Renato. New York, London. Page 14.</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">===History===</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><blockquote>"</ins>Equipotential <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote </ins>Serverino<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, give social, economic and technical reality" <ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref></ins>.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></blockquote></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The term </del>Equipotential <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Space was coined by Renato </del>Serverino <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">in 1970 in his book Equipotential Space: Freedom in Architecture</del>.  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Discussion===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Discussion===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>I found that constructions of architectural space during this era (1970) from several authors attempt to create modular futuristic spaces as they conceive of technological effects of space.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>I found that constructions of architectural space during this era (1970) from several authors attempt to create modular futuristic spaces as they conceive of technological effects of space. Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods --> interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Some of these spaces began to resemble spaceships, or pods --> interlocking places suited for either one number it occupants or many.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><blockquote>"Equipotential space offers the possibility of real freedom", wrote Serverino, "This is not freedom just to be different, but freedom to participate as fully as possible, give social, economic and technical reality" <ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>.</blockquote></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><blockquote>The most successful online sites have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. "It is freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs - and when these needs change, to have a new solution" <ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>.</blockquote></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><blockquote>The most successful online sites have shown us a full realization of Severino's Equipotential Space. "It is freedom to shape responsive solutions to immediate needs - and when these needs change, to have a new solution" <ref>Ibid. Page 29.</ref>.</blockquote></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The issue here is that the future architectural spaces are not analog spaces. But are digital ones, and it us these digital spaces that are modular and resemble spaceships, protecting ys from the <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">liminalitiyrs </del>and harshness of outer space that is the Internet, vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids - that is, those connected or engaged with a machine. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross <ref>All that is Solid Melts Into Air - Moses' New New York. A highway leading to the beach only accessible <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bythose </del>with vehicles</ref>; and the architecture of rude interfaces us not being disrupted by traditional architecture any longer --- buy rather programmers, interaction designers, software architects, salespeople ---> even those who inhabit this space.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The issue here is that the future architectural spaces are not analog spaces. But are digital ones, and it us these digital spaces that are modular and resemble spaceships, protecting ys from the <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">liminalities </ins>and harshness of outer space that is the Internet, vast interconnected architecture are only accessible by technological hybrids - that is, those connected or engaged with a machine. Highways, for instance, are an architecture on which only those with vehicle shells can cross <ref>All that is Solid Melts Into Air - Moses' New New York. A highway leading to the beach only accessible <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">by those </ins>with vehicles</ref>; and the architecture of rude interfaces us not being disrupted by traditional architecture any longer --- buy rather programmers, interaction designers, software architects, salespeople ---> even those who inhabit this space.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Related Articles===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Related Articles===</div></td></tr>
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